海气耦合气候模式的依时解

Time-dependent Solution of Coupled Air-sea Climate Model

  • 摘要: 运用量子力学方法,精确地求出了海气耦合随机-动力模式的依时解。对依时解的分析表明:当气候系统处于基态时,系统的行为呈布朗运动形式,由此从理论上证明了Hassel-mann关于随机气候模式建立的立足点。当系统处于第一激发态时,系统运动呈随时间衰减的形式;在一定条件下则为周期振荡,主周期长度为2.3年。最后将结果用来讨论二氧化碳浓度倍增时的气候影响。

     

    Abstract: By utilizing the method of quantum mechanics, a time dependent solution of the coupled air-sea stochastic dynamic model is obtained accurately. The solution reveals that the air-sea system is in a way of Brownian motion if the system is of basic state, here-from the standpoint of Hasselmann’s stochastic climate model is proved theoretically. If the system is of the first excited state, the system is in a way of decay with time or in a way of periodic oscillation with a main period of 2.3 years in certain conditions of the system. Finally, the solution is applied to study the effect of doubling CO2 on the climate.

     

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