北京地区大雾形成的分析和预报

ANALYSIS AND FORECAST ON FOG FORMATION IN BEIJING AREA

  • 摘要: 根据1958~1994年首都机场大雾观测记录, 统计分析北京地区大雾生成的气候概况, 计算分析大雾形成前各种物理量场的分布和观测数据, 提出预报北京地区大雾的方法.并于1998年7~11月进行了预报检验.

     

    Abstract: According to the records of fog in the Capital Airport during the period of 1958 to 1994, the statistical climate characteristics of fog occurring in Beijing area are analyzed. The observing data and the physical fields before fog are calculated and a nalyzed, and a method for short-range forecasting fog is provided. The method is verified during July 1-Nov.30, 1998 with high accurate rate of forecasting. The route of step-predicting guideline on fog is suggested.

     

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