Signal Detection of Volcanic Impact on Climate
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摘要: 该文从时序叠加和序列分析两个方面系统地评述了近年来火山活动影响气候的研究进展和代表性工作。给出了火山活动特征,如火山喷发强度、喷发位置和季节等对气候影响的时空分布规律。讨论了与之有关的几个重要问题,如火山指标,火山活动影响气候的途径及其和ENSO的联系等。最后指出了今后研究的几个方向。Abstract: The representative studies on the volcano impact on climate and their progress are reviewied systematically from two aspects: Superposed-Epoch analyses and Time-series analyses. The temporal and spatial characteristics of the climate response connected with the eruption intensity, eruption latitude, eruption season and other eruption features are shown. Some other questions related to the volcanic signal detection, such as, the volcanic index, the possible mechanism by which the volcano affects the climate, the connection between the volcano and ENSO, and so on are discussed. Finally, the research prospects in the near future are envisioned.
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Key words:
- Volcanic eruption;
- Signal detection;
- Climate change
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