The Principal Component Analysis for Corn Yield in Gansu Province
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摘要: 应用自然正交函数方法将甘肃省玉米产量的趋势产量项(Yt)和气候产量项(Yw) 进行展开,展开后的Yt、Yw第一特征向量都表明了Yt、Yw总趋势的一致性,其大值中心表明产量变率较大。通过对各主成分主要时间系数与各站Yt、Yw进行相关分布分析,筛选出全省玉米产量的八个站点,这些站点基本上代表了本省不同类型的农业气候区域的玉米产量水平和生育状况。Abstract: The tendency corn yield term (Yt) and climatic corn yield term (Yw) of Gansu province are expanded by means of EOF. Their first characteristic vectors show that general tendency is consistent with the tendency yields of Gansu. The centers of large values is the large variabilities. By means of correlation analysis between Yt time coefficients and Yt for station, and the same method to Yw, eight stations for predicting corn yield are chosen, which represent basically yield levels and growing conditions under various kinds of agroclimatic regions of Gansu Province.
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Key words:
- Corn yield;
- Gansu Province;
- Principal component analysis
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