因子 | 低 | 中等 | 较高 | 高 |
危险性 | [0.5,0.65] | (0.65,0.70] | (0.70,0.75] | (0.75,1] |
脆弱性 | [0.5,0.64] | (0.64,0.77] | (0.77,0.90] | (0.90,1] |
防灾减灾能力 | [0.5,0.68] | (0.68,0.74] | (0.74,0.80] | (0.80,1] |
气候风险 | [0.0,0.46] | (0.46,0.53] | (0.53,0.61] | (0.61,1] |
Citation: | Wang Chunzhi, Huo Zhiguo, Guo Anhong, et al. Climatic risk assessment of winter wheat aphids in northern China. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2021, 32(2): 160-174. DOI: 10.11898/1001-7313.20210203. |
Table 1 Grade criterion of factors for assessing risk of wheat aphids
因子 | 低 | 中等 | 较高 | 高 |
危险性 | [0.5,0.65] | (0.65,0.70] | (0.70,0.75] | (0.75,1] |
脆弱性 | [0.5,0.64] | (0.64,0.77] | (0.77,0.90] | (0.90,1] |
防灾减灾能力 | [0.5,0.68] | (0.68,0.74] | (0.74,0.80] | (0.80,1] |
气候风险 | [0.0,0.46] | (0.46,0.53] | (0.53,0.61] | (0.61,1] |
Table 2 Occurrence area, the ratio of occurrence area of wheat aphids in different decades in representative provinces of northern China
时段 | 河南 | 山东 | 河北 | |||||
年平均发生面积/万公顷次 | 年平均发生面积率/% | 年平均发生面积/万公顷次 | 年平均发生面积率/% | 年平均发生面积/万公顷次 | 年平均发生面积率/% | |||
1961—1970年 | 84.9 | 22.4 | 14.1 | 4.0 | 46.3 | 21.8 | ||
1971—1980年 | 69.7 | 18.5 | 110.5 | 29.6 | 104.5 | 39.4 | ||
1981—1990年 | 143.4 | 31.6 | 190.8 | 49.1 | 179.2 | 74.9 | ||
1991—2000年 | 306.7 | 63.1 | 332.9 | 82.6 | 255.0 | 98.0 | ||
2001—2010年 | 355.5 | 70.0 | 334.1 | 97.6 | 220.5 | 92.0 | ||
2011—2018年 | 376.4 | 67.4 | 350.9 | 89.4 | 228.9 | 95.3 |
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