Chen Jing, Chen Dehui, Yan Hong. A brief review on the development of ensemble prediction system. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2002, 13(4): 497-507.
Citation: Chen Jing, Chen Dehui, Yan Hong. A brief review on the development of ensemble prediction system. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2002, 13(4): 497-507.

A BRIEF REVIEWON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENSEMBLE PREDICTION SYSTEM

  • Received Date: 2000-12-27
  • Rev Recd Date: 2001-04-28
  • Publish Date: 2002-08-31
  • The main issues of the Ensemble Prediction System (EPS) are presented, such as ensemble prediction concepts, the structure of an EPS, approaches for generating initial perturbation, interpretation and application schemes of EPS outputs. The recent advancements and progresses of the operational implementation and research results of EPS are systematically summarized, as well as the projects of EPS development in the developed countries.
  • [1]
    Epstein E S. Stochastic dynamic prediction. Tellus, 1969, 21: 739~759.
    [2]
    Leith C S. Theoretical skill of Monte Carlo forecasts. Mon. Wea. Rev., 1974, 102:409~418. doi:  10.1175/1520-0493(1974)102<0409:TSOMCF>2.0.CO;2
    [3]
    毛恒青, 王建捷.集合预报业务使用现状和趋势.气象, 2000, 26(6):24~29. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QXXX200006005.htm
    [4]
    李泽椿, 陈德辉.国家气象中心集合数值预报业务系统的发展及应用.应用气象学报, 2002, 13(1):1~15. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20020101&flag=1
    [5]
    杜钧.集合预报的现状和前景.应用气象学报, 2002, 13(1):16~28. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20020102&flag=1
    [6]
    皇甫雪官.国家气象中心集合数值预报检验评价.应用气象学报, 2002, 13(1):29~36. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20020103&flag=1
    [7]
    杨学胜, Nicolau J, Girardot N.位移和最大相关距离在ECMWF集合预报产品中的应用.2002, 13(1):37~46.
    [8]
    毛恒青, 陈谊, 陈德辉.基于神威中期集合数值预报系统的产品开发.2002, 13(1):47~55.
    [9]
    毛恒青, 陈谊, 陈德辉.神威中期集合数值预报产品的业务应用.2002, 13(1):56~61.
    [10]
    杨学胜, 陈德辉, 冷亭波, 等.时间滞后与奇异向量初值生成方法的比较试验.2002, 13(1):62~66.
    [11]
    Hollingsworth A. An experiment in Monte Carlo forecasting procedure. ECMWF Workshop on Stochastic Dynamic Forecasting. ECMWF, 1980.
    [12]
    Hoffman R N, Kalnay E. Lagged average forecasting, an alternative to Monte Carlo forecasting. Tellus, 1983, 35A: 100~118. doi:  10.1111/tela.1983.35A.issue-2
    [13]
    Tothl Z, Kalany Y. Ensemble forecasting at NMC: The generation of perturbations. Bull Amer. Meteor Soc., 1993, 74: 2317~2330. doi:  10.1175/1520-0477(1993)074<2317:EFANTG>2.0.CO;2
    [14]
    Mureau F, Molteni F. Ensemble prediction using dynamically conditioned perturbations. Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc., 1993, 119: 269~323.
    [15]
    Molteni F, Buizza R, Palmer T N, et al. The ECMWF ensemble prediction system: methodology and validation. Q.J.R. Meteor. Soc., 1996, 122: 73~119. doi:  10.1002/(ISSN)1477-870X
    [16]
    Laurence J W. Canadian meteorological center ensemble prediction system. WMO Workshop on the Use of Ensemble Prediction. Beijing, 2000.
    [17]
    Puri K, Barkmeijer J, Palmer T N. Ensemble prediction of tropical cyclones using targeted diabatic singular vectors. ECMWF Technical Memorandum. 1999. 298.
    [18]
    Palmer T N, Barkmeijer R, Buizza R, et al. The future of ensemble prediction. ECMWF Newsletter No. 88, Summer / Autumn 2000.
    [19]
    Zhang Z, Krishnamurti T N. Ensemble forecasting of hurricane tracks. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 1997, 78: 2785~2795. doi:  10.1175/1520-0477(1997)078<2785:EFOHT>2.0.CO;2
    [20]
    Buizza R, Barkmeijer J, Palmer T N. Current status and future developments of the ECMWF ensemble prediction system. Meteorol. Appl., 2000, 7:163~175. doi:  10.1017/S1350482700001456
    [21]
    Stensrud D J, Jian-wen Bao, Thomas T W. Using initial condition and model physics perturbation in short-range ensemble simulations of mesoscale convective systems. Mon. Wea. Rev., 2000, 128:2077~2107. doi:  10.1175/1520-0493(2000)128<2077:UICAMP>2.0.CO;2
    [22]
    Tracton M S, Kalany E. Operational ensemble prediction at the National Meteorological Center. Weather and Forecasting, 1993, 8: 379~398. doi:  10.1175/1520-0434(1993)008<0379:OEPATN>2.0.CO;2
    [23]
    Atger F. Tubing: A alternative to clustering for the classification of ensemble forecast. Weather and Forecasting, 1999, 14(5): 741~757. doi:  10.1175/1520-0434(1999)014<0741:TAATCF>2.0.CO;2
    [24]
    Nicolau J. Use of ensemble forecasting at Meteo-France. WMO Workshop on the Use of Ensemble Prediction. Beijing, 2000.
    [25]
    Buizza R, Petroliagis T, Palmer T N, et al. Impact of ensemble resolution and size on the performance of an ensemble prediction system. Quart. J. Royal Meteor. Soc., 1998, 124: 1935~1960. doi:  10.1002/(ISSN)1477-870X
    [26]
    Szunyogh I. The impact of model resolution on the performance of the NCEP global ensemble forecast system. Contribution to the 13the ANS Conference on Numerical Weather Prediction, 13-17 Sep., 1999.
    [27]
    Evans R E, Harrison M S J, Graham R J, et al. Joint medium range ensembles from the UKMO and ECMWF systems. Mon. Wea. Rev., 2000, 128:3104~3127. doi:  10.1175/1520-0493(2000)128<3104:JMREFT>2.0.CO;2
    [28]
    Mylne K R. Quasi-operational multi-model multi-analysis ensembles on medium-range time scales. WMO Workshop on the Use of Ensemble Prediction. Beijing, 2000.
  • 加载中
  • -->

Catalog

    Figures(4)  / Tables(2)

    Article views (4416) PDF downloads(3027) Cited by()
    • Received : 2000-12-27
    • Accepted : 2001-04-28
    • Published : 2002-08-31

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint