The Design of an Open Platform for Automatic Weather Stations on Real time Data Quality Control

Feng Xiuyan; He Zhijun; Wang Heping; He Lide

Vol.21, NO.4, 2010

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Applied Meteorological Science > 2010 > 21(4): 506-512

Feng Xiuyan, He Zhijun, Wang Heping, et al. The design of an open platform for automatic weather stations on real time data quality control. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2010, 21(4): 506-512.

Citation:

Feng Xiuyan, He Zhijun, Wang Heping, et al. The design of an open platform for automatic weather stations on real time data quality control. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2010, 21(4): 506-512.

Feng Xiuyan, He Zhijun, Wang Heping, et al. The design of an open platform for automatic weather stations on real time data quality control. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2010, 21(4): 506-512.

Citation:

Feng Xiuyan, He Zhijun, Wang Heping, et al. The design of an open platform for automatic weather stations on real time data quality control. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2010, 21(4): 506-512.

PDF( 655 KB)

The Design of an Open Platform for Automatic Weather Stations on Real time Data Quality Control

1.
Zhejiang Meteorological In form ation NetworK Center, Hangzhou 310017
2.
Shengsi Meteorological Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Shengsi 202450
3.
Taizhou Meteorological Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou 318000
4.
Yinzhou Meteorological Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Yinzhou 315040

Received Date: 2009-09-08
Rev Recd Date: 2010-04-09
Publish Date: 2010-08-31

Abstract

Abstract

The open platform for real time data quality control provides a unified interface and operating environment with the methods of quality control. The platform management system has the comprehensive ability to apply a variety of embedded quality control methods. Reports of the quality control from different system of quality control methods can also be analyzed comprehensively. With the platform, on the basis of interface and operating environment, technicians can independently carry out some operational trials and technological research about some quality control methods. Relevant quality control methods can also be integrated in the platform, so the methods with poor performance can be improved and replaced. Using the platform, pressure, temperature, relative humidity and precipitation data of 78 automatic weather stations are processed real time with 5 different quality control methods during the 3 month trial run in Zhejiang Province. Experiments show that using the comprehensive application of the platform can increase accuracy rate of the data error detection by 60%, and provide technical foundation for the research of promoting the quality control methods.
- automatic weather stations;
- real time data;
- platform for quality control

FullText(HTML)

References(15)

Figures and Tables

图 1 开放式质量控制平台基本结构示意图

Fig. 1 The basic construction plot of open quality control platform

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 2 可信度的综合方法

Fig. 2 The synthetical method of the hypotheses

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

表 1 质量控制方法及气象要素检错可信度 (单位:%)

Table 1 The method of quality control and error detection reliability of meteorological elements (unit:%)

表 2 各质量控制方法对某一气温资料的分析意见 (单位:%)

Table 2 Analysis opinion of the quality control for temperature data (unit:%)

表 3 质量控制信息统计表

Table 3 Statisticl table of qulity control information

References

[1]	中国气象局.地面气象观测规范.北京:气象出版社, 2003.
[2]	熊安元.北欧气象观测资料的质量控制.气象科技, 2003, 31(5):314-320. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QXKJ200305012.htm
[3]	WMO. Quality Control Procedures of Data from Automatic Weather Stations.Commission fo rBasic Systems, Open Programme Area Groupon Integrated Observing Systems.Expert Team on Require-ments of Data from Automatic Weather Stations, First Session Ge-neva, Switzerland, 2002.
[4]	王海军, 杨志彪, 杨代才, 等.自动气象站实时资料自动质量控制方法及应用.气象, 2007, 33(10):102-109. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QXXX200710016.htm
[5]	吴增祥.气象台站历史沿革信息及其对观测资料序列均一性影响的初步分析.应用气象学报, 2005, 16(4):461-467. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20050458&flag=1
[6]	刘黎平, 张沛源, 梁海河, 等.双多普勒雷达风场反演误差和资料的质量控制.应用气象学报, 2003, 14(1):17-29. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20030103&flag=1
[7]	任芝花, 熊安元, 邹凤玲.中国地面月气候资料质量控制方法的研究.应用气象学报, 2007, 18(4):516-523. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20070481&flag=1
[8]	朱宗申, 马清云, 郝民, 等.HRBEE区域资料同化系统.应用气象学报, 2002, 13(2):170-178. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20020223&flag=1
[9]	朱宗申, 马清云, 郝民, 等.台风试验陆地加密观测在数值天气预报中的作用.应用气象学报, 1999, 10(1):105-111. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=19990137&flag=1
[10]	任芝花, 刘小宁, 杨文霞.极端异常气象资料的综合性质量控制与分析.气象学报, 2005, 63(4):526-533. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QXXB200504013.htm
[11]	任芝花, 许松, 孙化南, 等.全球地面天气报历史资料质量检查与分析.应用气象学报, 2006, 17(4):412-419. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20060470&flag=1
[12]	周尚河.全国高空资料质量控制和建库方法的研究.应用气象学报, 2000, 11(3):371-376. http://qikan.camscma.cn/jams/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20000353&flag=1
[13]	中国气象局.地面气象观测数据文件和记录簿表格式.北京:气象出版社, 2005.
[14]	王伯民.基本气象资料质量控制综合判别法的研究.应用气象学报, 2004, 15(增刊):50-59. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYQX2004S1008.htm
[15]	王梓坤.概率论基础及其应用.北京:北京师范大学出版社, 2007:345-361.