The Current Status and Future Development of Modern Climate Operation in China

Song Lianchun; Xiao Fengjin; Li Wei

Vol.24, NO.5, 2013

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Song Lianchun, Xiao Fengjin, Li Wei. The current status and future development of modern climate operation in China. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2013, 24(5): 513-520.

Citation:

Song Lianchun, Xiao Fengjin, Li Wei. The current status and future development of modern climate operation in China. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2013, 24(5): 513-520.

Song Lianchun, Xiao Fengjin, Li Wei. The current status and future development of modern climate operation in China. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2013, 24(5): 513-520.

Citation:

Song Lianchun, Xiao Fengjin, Li Wei. The current status and future development of modern climate operation in China. J Appl Meteor Sci, 2013, 24(5): 513-520.

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The Current Status and Future Development of Modern Climate Operation in China

National Climate Center, Beijing 100081

Received Date: 2013-04-08
Rev Recd Date: 2013-06-18
Publish Date: 2013-10-31

Abstract

Abstract

The current situation of modern climate operation in China is summarized, based on reviewing different aspects which include climate system monitoring and prediction, the climate system model, climatic assessment and disaster risk management, climate change and climate operation platform. The concept of modern climate operation is proposed, aiming at improvement of climate service, climate risk management and climate change adaptation. Its core is to develop objective prediction skill and quantified assessment method based on climate system monitoring and dynamics diagnosis. The future development of international climate operation and the deficiency of China modern climate operation are also analyzed. The implementation plan of modern climate operation in China is described clearly, including strengthening the monitoring of essential climatic variables, increasing resolution and improving physical processes in the climate system model, developing the second generation of short-term climate prediction system, seeking the assessment method of meteorological disaster and building China framework of climate service (CFCS).
- modern climate operation;
- developing trend;
- climate service;
- objectification;
- quantification

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References(17)

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1 The framework of modern climate operation in China

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Fig. 2 The prediction score for China summer precipitation from 1978 to 2012

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Fig. 3 Observation (a) and FODAS prediction (b) of China summer precipitation in 2012

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Fig. 4 Global framework for climate service

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Fig. 5 The process of China framework of climate service

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Table 1 The processes for climate system models in China National Climate Center

发展阶段	时间	模式名称	模式组成
阶段Ⅰ	1995—2004年	海气耦合模式 BCC_CM1.0	BCC_AGCM1.0(T63) NCC/LASG OGCM (T63)
阶段Ⅱ	2005—2008年	气候系统模式1.0版本 BCC_CSM1.0	BCC_AGCM2.0(T42) CLM3(T42)
	2005—2009年	气候系统模式1.1版本 BCC_CSM1.1	BCC_AGCM2.1(T42) BCC_AVIM1.0(T42)
	2005—2010年	气候系统模式1.2版本 BCC_CSM1.2	BCC_AGCM2.2(T106) BCC_AVIM1.0(T106)
阶段Ⅲ	2011—2015年	高分辨率气候系统模式 BCC_CSM2.0	BCC_AGCM3(T266) BCC_AVIM1.0(T266)

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